8,512 research outputs found

    Effect of laser on the bound magnetic polaron in a semimagnetic quantum wire

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    In the present investigation binding energy of the laser dressed hydrogenic donor in a Semi magnetic Quantum Wire like Cd1 – xMnx2Te/Cd1 – x1Mnx1Te/Cd1 – x2Mnx2Te and spin polaronic shift has been computed for various magnetic and laser fields within the effective mass approximation in the finite barrier model using variational method. The results are presented and discussed. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/2790

    Stable quantum memories with limited measurement

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    We demonstrate the existence of a finite temperature threshold for a 1D stabilizer code under an error correcting protocol that requires only a fraction of the syndrome measurements. Below the threshold temperature, encoded states have exponentially long lifetimes, as demonstrated by numerical and analytical arguments. We sketch how this algorithm generalizes to higher dimensional stabilizer codes with string-like excitations, like the toric code.Comment: 11 Pages, 7 Figure

    New surveys of UBV photometry and absolute proper motions at intermediate latitude

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    A photometric and proper motion survey has been obtained in 2 directions at intermediate latitude: (l=167.5l=167.5^\circ, b=47.4b=47.4^\circ; α2000=9h41m26s\alpha_{2000}=9^h41^m26^s,δ2000=+495327\delta_{2000}=+49^\circ53'27'') and (l=278l=278^\circ, b=47b=47^\circ; α2000=11h42m56s\alpha_{2000}=11^h42^m56^s, δ2000=123142\delta_{2000}=-12^\circ31'42''). The survey covers 7.13 and 20.84 square degrees, respectively. The limiting magnitude is about 18.5 in V for both directions. We have derived the density laws for stars (MV_{V} \ge 3.5) as a function of distance from the galactic plane. The density laws for stars follow a sum of two exponentials with scale heights of 240 pc (thin disk) and 790 pc (thick disk), respectively. The local density of thick disk is found to be 6.1±\pm3 % relative to the thin disk. The kinematical distribution of stars has been probed to distances up to 3.5 kpc above the galactic plane. New estimates of the parameters of velocity ellipsoid have been derived for the thick disk of the Galaxy. A comparison of our data sets with the Besan\c con model star count predictions has been performed, giving a good agreement in the magnitude range V = 13 to 18.Comment: 13 pages, 8 PS figures, To appear in A&

    Network Inference via the Time-Varying Graphical Lasso

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    Many important problems can be modeled as a system of interconnected entities, where each entity is recording time-dependent observations or measurements. In order to spot trends, detect anomalies, and interpret the temporal dynamics of such data, it is essential to understand the relationships between the different entities and how these relationships evolve over time. In this paper, we introduce the time-varying graphical lasso (TVGL), a method of inferring time-varying networks from raw time series data. We cast the problem in terms of estimating a sparse time-varying inverse covariance matrix, which reveals a dynamic network of interdependencies between the entities. Since dynamic network inference is a computationally expensive task, we derive a scalable message-passing algorithm based on the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) to solve this problem in an efficient way. We also discuss several extensions, including a streaming algorithm to update the model and incorporate new observations in real time. Finally, we evaluate our TVGL algorithm on both real and synthetic datasets, obtaining interpretable results and outperforming state-of-the-art baselines in terms of both accuracy and scalability

    Stroboscopic Generation of Topological Protection

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    Trapped neutral atoms offer a powerful route to robust simulation of complex quantum systems. We present here a stroboscopic scheme for realization of a Hamiltonian with nn-body interactions on a set of neutral atoms trapped in an addressable optical lattice, using only 1- and 2-body physical operations together with a dissipative mechanism that allows thermalization to finite temperature or cooling to the ground state. We demonstrate this scheme with application to the toric code Hamiltonian, ground states of which can be used to robustly store quantum information when coupled to a low temperature reservoir.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures. Published versio

    Analysis of Transmission Towers with Different Configurations

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    Transmission line towers constitute about 28 to 42 percent of the cost of the transmission line. The increasing demand for electrical energy can be met more economically by developing different light-weight configurations of transmission line towers. In this report, an attempt has been made to make the transmission line more cost effective by changing the geometry (shape) and behavior (type) of transmission line structure. This objective is met by choosing a 220 kV single circuit transmission line carrying square base self-supporting towers. With a view to optimize the existing geometry, one of these suspension towers is replaced by a triangular base self-supporting tower. Then, the structural behavior of existing tower is looked upon by developing a square base guyed mast. Using STAAD, analysis of each of these three towers has been carried out as a three-dimensional structure. Then, the tower members are designed as angle sections. For optimizing any member section, the entire wind load computations have to be repeated, simultaneously for the analysis and design. Then, all these three towers are compared and analyzed

    Adaptive homodyne phase discrimination and qubit measurement

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    Fast and accurate measurement is a highly desirable, if not vital, feature of quantum computing architectures. In this work we investigate the usefulness of adaptive measurements in improving the speed and accuracy of qubit measurement. We examine a particular class of quantum computing architectures, ones based on qubits coupled to well controlled harmonic oscillator modes (reminiscent of cavity-QED), where adaptive schemes for measurement are particularly appropriate. In such architectures, qubit measurement is equivalent to phase discrimination for a mode of the electromagnetic field, and we examine adaptive techniques for doing this. In the final section we present a concrete example of applying adaptive measurement to the particularly well-developed circuit-QED architecture.Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures. Published versio

    Effect of dietary vitamin C on the disease susceptibility and inflammatory response of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) to experimental infection of Aeromonas hydrophila

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    Two groups of 3-day-old hatchlings of Cirrhinus mrigala were fed with vitamin C supplemented (at 1000 mg vitamin C/kg diet) and non-supplemented practical diet for a period of 4 months. At the end of the feeding period, fishes were examined for their disease susceptibility and inflammatory response to a virulent strain of Aeromonas hydrophila. Mortality curves were clearly distinct and the vitamin C non-supplemented (VNS) group showed significantly higher mortality rates compared to the vitamin C supplemented (VS) group. While studying the inflammatory response to A. hydrophila, it was found that in the VS group, the infiltration of phagocytic cells was quicker with very limited lesion development at the injection site and there was complete resolution by day 9 post-injection. In the VNS group, the bacterium was able to produce necrotic lesions clinically and histologically typical of a disease condition
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